托福作文写作中的转承词使用培训

　　转承词是考生在托福考试作文写作过程中必须掌握的重点词汇类型之一。在平时的托福写作训练中，考生应该有意识地使用一些转承词，提高自己的作文分数。考生应该掌握哪些转承词呢?下面，小编就为大家进行相应的词汇梳理。

　　1.增补(Addition)

　　in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.

　　2.比较(Comparison)

　　in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as

　　3.对照(Contrast)

　　whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while

　　4.因果(Cause and effect)

　　because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus

　　5.强调(Emphasis)

　　certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant

　　6.让步(Concession)

　　although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....

　　7.例证(Exemplification)

　　for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.

　　8.总结(Conclusion)

　　to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary

　　9.推断(Inference)

　　therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise

　　10.时间和空间(Time and space)

　　afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of

　　以下是按照另外一种角度来概括的启承转合类词汇：

　　启

　　A proverb says...... At present.......

　　As the proverb says.... Currently.....

　　Generally speaking, .... Now,....

　　In general, ..... On the Whole....

　　It is clear that.... Recently.....

　　It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......

　　承

　　First(of all), ...... Moreover, .........

　　Firstly, ............ No one can deny that....

　　In the first place, ......... Obviously.....

　　To begin with, ......... Of course, .........

　　Also, ....... Similarly,.........

　　At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that.....

　　Certainly...... There is no doubt that.......

　　In addition,..... What`s more, ..........

　　In fact........ It can be easily proved that...

　　Meanwhile......

　　转

　　But... Still, ......

　　But the problem is not so simple...

　　there is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with

　　However, ....... To our surprise,..........

　　Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately.......

　　On the other hand, .......

　　Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........

　　Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....

　　合

　　Above all, In brief, ........

　　Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........

　　All in all, .......

　　In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........

　　As a consequence, ......... In short, .........

　　As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........

　　In summary, ....... As has been noted, ....

　　Obviously, ......... By so doing, .....

　　On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........

　　Presumably, ....... Eventually, .........

　　To conclude, ...... Finally, ........

　　To sum up, ..... In a word, ......

　　To summarize, ........

　　以上就是小编为大家梳理的关于托福作文写作中常用的转承词的相关培训内容，希望大家能够通过这些内容的阅读学习，掌握转承词的实际用法， 并将其真正运用到自己的托福作文考试中，真正提高自己作文的逻辑性，帮助自己取得理想的高分。