2022年12月31日雅思听说读写考题解析速递【直击现场】

阅 读

2022年的最后一场考试的阅读杀了所有考生一个措手不及，第 一篇一上来就是段匹和多选，第二篇也有考生们害怕的heading题，第三篇难度反而最简单。

其实今天的这场考试完全照搬了2020年7月30日的雅思阅读。这样倒序的篇章难度安排也给我们的考生提了个醒，考场上要学会灵活机动，不要第 一篇最难反而死磕第 一篇，20分钟时间一到，如果还没有完成，就需要马上进入下一篇了，要对整体的时间安排做好把控。

Passage 1：人脸识别

首 次出现：2009.01.15

类别：科技

难度：★★★

题型配比：段匹6+判断4+多选3(6选3)

分析：这是一篇考过N次的老题了，往往作为p1考察的是另外一个有填空的版本。这篇的题型组合段匹➕多选就会让很多习惯了填空+判断组合的同学一下子难以适应，虽然2022年有超过75%的passage1都是填空+判断的组合，但我们也不能对于其他的选择匹配题型出现在passage1掉以轻心，如果考试真的运气不好，第 一篇最是最难的，保持好心态，称着应对，把该拿的分数拿到马上进入下一篇才是正解。

Passage 2：Fossil files ‘The Paleobiology Database’(机经2 第60篇)

首 次出现：2010.08.14

类别：考古

难度：★★

题型配比：Heading7+特殊词匹配3+多选2+单选2

参考答案：

14-19 Heading

14. iii

15. i

16. ii

17. vi

18. v

19. iv

20-22特殊词匹配 B D C

23-24 多选B D

25-26单选B C

分析：今天的p2是一篇收录于机经二中的旧题，早在2010年就已经开始考察了。但总体来说还是常规的p2搭配，综合难度正常，比较折磨人的还是这7道heading，还是会花费考生们的大量时间。

文章讲述了一个fossil database的建立对未来地球上的生物多样性预测的帮助。这个Database暂时引起了一些争议，一些专家认为对我们预测未来非常的重要，但是另外一些专家认为在这个database建立的过程当中，有很多重复性的词条，以及地球上如海底等。还有非常多的物种没有被发现和鉴定，所以这个database并不是特别的可靠。

参考文章：

Passage 3：

Maps and Atlas 地图集鼻祖的故事

首 次出现：2019.06.13

类别：历史

难度：★

题型配比：判断7+笔记填空7

分析：文章主要内容是介绍了地图发明者墨卡托。这一篇难度和题型搭配总体上来说接近于passage1。主要问题还是在于时间分配上，如果在p1和p2上就已经耗费了相当长的时间的话，第三篇就算非常简单也没有充足的时间去做了。所以希望考生们都能成为优 秀的“时间管理大师”。

听 力

本场雅思考试听力部分整体难度适中，题型方面中规中矩，即part1part4为填空，中间两部分为选择类题目。

话题方面，考到了旅游咨询，住房，生物类场景，相对来说也都比较高频常见，没有出现太多陌生的内容，涉及到的相关词汇难度不会特别高。

Part1

V120526 Enquiries on Hot Ballon Trip

热气球项目咨询(旧题-可参考2019雅思听力机经s1&s4 p.63 No. 132)

1-10) sentence completion

1. The lowest price: 125 per person

2. Give a certificate to adult

3. On exact day you can only book: online

4. Maximum height 1800 meters

5. Best time of the year is in autumn(s)

6. There is no flight at night

7. The flight may be cancelled due to the thunderstorm

8. Take a jacket and a hat/ helmet

9. There is no age restriction of adults

10. Keep in and be able to stand position throughout flight.

P1点评：本场part1 为旅游问询场景，涉及个人信息题以及一些较为基础的旅游，气候，装备词汇，难度适中。当然题干中也出现了一些限定信息，如lowest/maximum等，需要考生平时在练习中注意训练关注此类要求，避开无关的干扰信息。

Part2

旅游和homestay

题型：选择+配对

P2点评：此次第二部分题目为新题，回忆缺失。但从话题上来看，是常见的旅游和住宿类场景，相信考生们不会感到陌生。

Part3

送鲜花礼物的心理学实验

21-30) multiple choices

21. where do Sam and Tina conduct the experiment?

B.Building in the town

22.What advantage for cooperation as Sam and Tina formed a team?

B. Use less time

C. Have different ideas

23.chosen by participants/give flower or pen or candle for people to take the lift

B. give them to specific person

24.What is the warning result of the experiment?

C. Gifts may be regarded as too cheap

25-26) multiple choices

25. the disadvantgae about Tina’s experiment

C.Financial problem

D.Effect on her uncle’s business

26. The disadvantage about Sam’s experiment

A. It is hard to observe the reaction of participants

27-28) results

A. Woman laugh more than man when receiving flowers

C. Both are unhappy when receive the pens

29-30) disadvantgage of the experiment

Not much variety of background of interviewees

P3:本次s3是新题，有部分信息缺失。该题为十道选择题，且话题相对陌生，难度较高。剑桥真题中有一些完全为单选和多选的s3(如剑桥11test1section3;剑桥11test2section

3;剑桥10test2section3等)大家可以平时注意留心练习。

Part4

关于kakapo

31-40)completions

31. skin

32. eagle

33. museums

34. dogs

35. portable

36. forest

37. leg

38. rats

39. helicopter

40. virus

P4点评：本次s4介绍了一种极度濒危的野生鹦鹉，题型都为填空，涉及到的基本都为常见生物类场景词汇，难度适中。关于生物类场景题目，考生可以参考剑桥和官方指南上的一些题目，如剑桥10test1section4;剑桥16test4section4;og test7section4等。

写 作

小作文

今日考察的是组合图，分别出现了一个表格和饼图，针对组合图的话，大家思考的角度，仍旧可以从两幅图之间的联系着手，去分析两幅图之间是存在强关系还是弱关系，一般采取的分段思路可以是一幅图一段。

大作文

Some people suggest that a country should try to produce all the food for its population and import as little food as possible. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

一些人建议一个国家应该应该尽力去生产人们需要的所有食物并且近可能的减少进口食物。在何种程度上你同意这个观点?

今天的大作文题目考察的是观点类的文章，出现的考点词是should.这边建议大家写不同意，在思考原因的时候可以考虑从可行度以及优缺点上面去思考。

body1: 对于一些特定的国家，这个想法是很难实现的，考虑到气候环境等可能没有办法满足生产足够多的食物来满足人们的需求。

body 2: 就算可以实现(可以用虚拟语气)，也没有必要这样做，因为相较于自己生产食物，可能一些进口食物会是一个更经济划算，成本更低的方式。

口语预测

本篇主要收录2022年12月的雅思纸笔口语和机考口语题目。

请大家结合题库，本份预测进行构思、准备、演练。

Part12 红色题为必备考题，紫色题为第二重点优先准备。

*重点优先按顺序准备题目，一边刷题库，一边整理语料，根据预测来高效准备，尽量考前确保所有预测都按顺序至少刷过一遍(文档结尾附备考建议)

三大必考题：Work or study/ Hometown/ Accommodation

Part1 必备考题

Singing /Geography /Social media /Puzzles /Technology /Housework and Cooking /Public Transportation /Names/Birthday /Writing /Weather /Snacks/morning time

Evening times/Computers/Daily routine/ Watches/Old buildings /Talents/Collecting things/Boring things/Meeting places/Doing Sports /books and reading habits/advertisement /Mirror/Dreams /Arts /Cinemas/Street markets /Time Management /Sports programs/ Sitting down/science/cars/mobile phones/websites/taking photos/emails

Part2

必备考题

Describe a time when you needed to search for information

Describe a time when you saw a lot of plastic waste (e.g. in a park, on the beach etc.)

Describe the home of someone you know well and that you often visit

Describe a movie you watched recently and would like to watch again

Describe an outdoor activity you did in a new place recently

Describe a program you like to watch

Describe a friend from your childhood

Describe a photo you took that you are proud of

Describe a disagreement you had with someone

Describe an important thing you learned (not at school or college)

Describe a person who is fashionable

Descibe a person you know who loves to grow plants (e.g.vegetables/fruits/flowers etc.)

Describe a person who inspired you to do something interesting

Describe a song/a piece of music you like

Describe a person you know who is from a different culture

Describe a time when you received money as a gift

Describe a problem you had while shopping online or in a store

Describe a popular place for sports (e.g. a stadium)

Describe a place in your country that you would like to recommend to visitors/travelers

Describe a time you made a decision to wait for something

Describe a time when you forgot/missed an appointment

Describe an object that you think is beautiful

Describe something you had to share with others

Describe a story or novel you have read that you found interesting

Describe an impressive English lesson that you had and enjoyed

第二重点准备

Describe an occasion when someone gave you positive advice or suggestions about you work

Describe a long walk you ever had

Describe something you received for free

Describe a family member who you want to work with in the future

Describe an interesting neighbor

Describe an important river/lake in your country

Describe a quiet place you like to go

Describe a special day out that cost you little money/didn’t cost you much

Describe something you do to keep fit and healthy

Describe something that surprised you

Describe a contest/competition you would like to participate in

Describe a traditional product in your country

Describe an invention that has changed the world in a positve way

Describe a gift you would like to buy for your friend

Describe a person who contributes to the society

Describe an important event you celebrated

Describe an ambition that you haven’t achieved yet

Describe a person who you follow on social media

Describe a difficult decision that you once made

Describe a way that helps you save a lot of time

Describe an occasion that you lost something

Describe something you do that can help you concentrate on work/study

Describe a positive change that you made

Describe a famous person in your country

Describe a time when you helped a child

Describe a thing you did to learn another language

Describe an item of clothing that someone gave you

Describe a story someone told you and you remember

Describe a course that impressed you a lot

Describe a skill that you learned from older people

Describe someone you really like to spend time with

Describe a time you visited a new place

Describe a house or an apartment which you would like to live in

Describe an interesting song

Describe a city that you think is interesting

Describe a rule that you don’t like

Describe a special cake you received from others

Describe a time when you organised a happy event successfully

Describe a toy you liked in your childhood

Describe something that you can’t live without

Describe a village that you visited

备考tips：

有同学反馈考到了这道题目：正向反馈的经历。

这个题目可以选择讲的内容还是挺多的，比如说对于学生来说，可以讲的有老师or家长夸奖你。

工作人士可以讲的内容，比如说领导夸奖你的工作;或者是生活中一些事情的正向反馈，比如说，你在努力做什么事情，然后取得了进步 ，别人夸奖你。

或者还可以说，你给别人什么建议或者是推荐了什么东西，别人跟你反馈说很不错，很喜欢，这也算是一种正向的反馈。

总而言之，这个题目从内容上来说并不难构思，可以讲的内容有非常多，主要就是把事情的经过和过程描述清楚，使得内容比较合理就可以了。