摘要:
小编频为大家整理了全网最全的托福TPO1-25综合写作文本,希望帮助考生更好的备考,争取理想成绩,实现留学梦想。下面是托福TPO6写作部分。
TPO 06
Reading
Communal online encyclopedias represent one of the latest resources to be found on the Internet. They are in many respects like traditional printed encyclopedias collections of articles on various subjects. What is specific to these online encyclopedias, however, is that any Internet user can contribute a new article or make an editorial change in an existing one. As a result, the encyclopedia is authored by the whole community of Internet users. The idea might sound attractive, but the communal online encyclopedias have several important problems that make them much less valuable than traditional, printed encyclopedias.
First, contributors to a communal online encyclopedia often lack academic credentials, thereby making their contributions partially informed at best and downright inaccurate in many cases. Traditional encyclopedias are written by trained experts who adhere to standards of academic rigor that nonspecialists cannot really achieve.
Second, even if the original entry in the online encyclopedia is correct, the communal nature of these online encyclopedias gives unscrupulous users and vandals or hackers the opportunity to fabricate, delete, and corrupt information in the encyclopedia. Once changes have been made to the original text, an unsuspecting user cannot tell the entry has been tampered with. None of this is possible with a traditional encyclopedia.
Third, the communal encyclopedias focus too frequently, and in too great a depth, on trivial and popular topics, which creates a false impression of what is important and what is not. A child doing research for a school project may discover that a major historical event receives as much attention in an online encyclopedia as, say, a single long-running television program. The traditional encyclopedia provides a considered view of what topics to include or exclude and contains a sense of proportion that online "democratic" communal encyclopedias do not.
Listening
Professor:
The communal online encyclopedia will probably never be perfect, but that's a small price to pay for what it does offer. The criticisms in the reading are largely the result of prejudice against and ignorance about how far online encyclopedias have come.
First, errors. It's hardly a fair criticism that encyclopedias online have errors. Traditional encyclopedias have never been close to perfectly accurate, if you are looking for a realty comprehensive reference work without any mistakes, you are not going to find it, on or off line. The real point is that it's easy for errors in factual material to be corrected in an online encyclopedia. But with the printed and bound encyclopedia, the errors remain for decades.
Second, hacking. Online encyclopedias have recognized the importance of protecting their articles from malicious hackers. One strategy they started using is to put the crucial facts in the articles that nobody disputes in a read-only format, which is a format that no one can make changes to. That way you are making sure that the crucial facts in the articles are reliable. Another strategy that's being used is to have special editors whose job is to monitor all changes made to the articles and eliminate those changes that are clearly malicious.
Third, what's worth knowing about? The problem for traditional encyclopedias is that they have limited space, so they have to decide what's important and what's not. And in practice, the judgments of the group of academics that make these decisions don't reflect the great range of interests that people really have. But space is definitely not an issue for online encyclopedias. The academic articles are still represented in online encyclopedias, but there can be a great variety of articles and topics that accurately reflect the great diversity of users' interests. The diversity of use in topics that online encyclopedias offer is one of their strongest advantages
以上就是小编为大家整合的托福TPO6综合写作文本,对照文本和题目,希望大家多练习,提高自己的写作能力。争取写作高分。
免费领取最新剑桥雅思、TPO、SAT真题、百人留学备考群,名师答疑,助教监督,分享最新资讯,领取独家资料。
方法1:扫码添加新航道老师
微信号:shnc_2018
方法2:留下表单信息,老师会及时与您联系
课程名称 | 班级人数 | 课时 | 学费 | 报名 |
---|---|---|---|---|
托福入门段(A段)6-10人走读班 | 6-10人 | 80课时 | ¥15800 | 在线咨询 |
托福强化段(C段)6-10人班 | 6-10人 | 96课时 | ¥30800 | 在线咨询 |
托福全程段(A+B+C段)6-10人班 | 6-10人 | 192课时 | ¥55800 | 在线咨询 |
托福特训班(4周,走读) | 8-10人 | 192 | ¥34800 | 在线咨询 |
托福特训班(6周,走读) | 8-10人 | 288 | ¥49800 | 在线咨询 |
课程名称 | 班级人数 | 课时 | 学费 | 报名 |
---|---|---|---|---|
托福精讲段(B段)20-30人班 | 20-30人 | 96课时 | ¥8800 | 在线咨询 |
托福强化段(C段)20-30人班 | 20-30人 | 96课时 | ¥7800 | 在线咨询 |
托福全程段(A+B+C段)20-30人班 | 20-30人 | 192课时 | ¥13800 | 在线咨询 |
课程名称 | 班级人数 | 课时 | 学费 | 报名 |
---|---|---|---|---|
托福入门段(A段)(6-10人,住宿) | 6-10人 | 80课时 | ¥17800 | 在线咨询 |
托福强化段(C段)6-10人班住宿 | 152课时 | ¥33800 | 在线咨询 | |
托福全程班(A+B+C段)6-10人班住宿 | 6-10人 | 304课时 | ¥60800 | 在线咨询 |
托福长线班(6-10人,住宿) | 6-10人 | 272课时 | ¥77800 | 在线咨询 |
托福词汇语法住宿班(A段)(6-10人) | 6-10人 | 48课时 | ¥8800 | 在线咨询 |
课程名称 | 班级人数 | 课时 | 学费 | 报名 |
---|---|---|---|---|
托福全程段(A+B+C段)20-30人班住宿 | 20-30人 | 192课时 | ¥15800 | 在线咨询 |
托福强化段(C段)20-30人班住宿 | 20-30人 | 96课时 | ¥8800 | 在线咨询 |
托福精讲段(B段)20-30人班住宿 | 20-30人 | 96课时 | ¥9800 | 在线咨询 |
课程名称 | 班级人数 | 课时 | 学费 | 报名 |
---|---|---|---|---|
托福一对一 | 1 | 按需定制 | ¥980元 | 在线咨询 |
托福免费试听课 | ¥0元 | 在线咨询 |
课程名称 | 班级人数 | 课时 | 学费 | 报名 |
---|---|---|---|---|
小托福课程 | 6人 | 54小时 | ¥20800 | 在线咨询 |
小托福考试技巧进阶课程 | 30 | ¥9800 | 在线咨询 |
免责声明
1、如转载本网原创文章,请表明出处;
2、本网转载媒体稿件旨在传播更多有益信息,并不代表同意该观点,本网不承担稿件侵权行为的连带责任;
3、如本网转载稿、资料分享涉及版权等问题,请作者见稿后速与新航道联系(电话:021-64380066),我们会第一时间删除。
地址:徐汇区文定路209号宝地文定商务中心1楼
乘车路线:地铁1/4号线上海体育馆、3/9号线宜山路站、11号线上海游泳馆站
总部地址:北京市海淀区中关村大街28-1号6层601 集团客服电话:400-097-9266 总部:北京新航道教育文化发展有限责任公司
Copyright © www.xhd.cn All Rights Reserved 京ICP备05069206