托福阅读场景高频词汇四节【新航道原创】

1托福阅读场景高频词汇四节【新航道原创】

extensive 

释义•adj.广泛的；大量的；广阔的

例句•Extensive long-distance trade was a consequence rather than a cause of complex societies. (TPO 41-3)

occupy 

释义••v.占据，占领；居住；使忙碌

例句•As a result, pastoralists , like carnivores in general, occupy a higher position on the food chain. (TPO 14-3)

primarily  

释义•adv.主要地；根本地

例句•These animals primarily work the soil mechanically.(TPO 36-1)

dominate  

释义•v.控制；支配；在•••中占主要地位；占有优势

例句•In fact, water probably once dominated the Venusian atmosphere.(TPO 41-2)

exposed  

释义•adj.无遮蔽的

例句•In cities, where less vegetation and exposed soil exist, the majority of the Sun's energy is absorbed by urban structures and asphalt. (TPO 48-3)

generate 

释义•产生；引起

例句•In the 1990s enough electricity to meet about half the needs of San Francisco was being generated there.(TPO21-1)

stimulus 

释义•n.刺激；激励；刺激物

例句•Heart and respiration monitors provide the investigator the number of heartbeats or breaths taken when a new stimulus is presented. (TPO 13-3)

achieve 

释义•v.取得；成功；达到预期的目的

例句•To be architecture, a building must achieve a working harmony with a variety of elements. (TPO 3-1)

combine 

释义•v.合并；协力；（使）结合，联合

例句•Instead ,the most sensible thing would be for neighbors to combine efforts to produce as much food as possible,...(TPO 24-3)

course  

释义•n.课程；进程；方针

例句•In 1763,Watt was called on to repair a Newcomen engine being used in a physics course.(TPO 34-2)

emerge  

释义•v.露头；显现；显露；浮现

例句•By means of their military prowess, dominant personalities, or political talents, these people gradually emerge as the leaders  of that community.(TPO 33-1)

motion  

释义•n.运动；移动v.(以头或手）做动作，示意

例句•The most significant is water motion: currents and waves.(TPO44-3)

sequence 

释义•n.顺序；一系列；一连串v.按顺序排列

例句•He recognized that there were three major kinds: fringing reefs, barrier reefs, and atolls, and he saw that they were related to each other in a logical and gradational sequence.（TPO 47-3)

approach  

释义•n.方法；途径；接近v.接近；着手处理

例句•A positive side effect of this approach is that it accelerates the digestion of the prey consumed overnight, thus also accelerating growth.(TPO 40-3)

recognize  

释义•v.认出，识别；承认；接受

例句•A visitor from Rome would have recognized its owner as a participant in the contemporary culture of the empire, not at all provincial in taste.(TPO 47-1)

value  

释义•n.价值；价格；重要性v.评价；重视；估价

例句•This fact was of enormous value in helping the national economies find their niches in the evolving currents of the international economy.(TPO 18-1)

figure  

释义•n.人物；数字；图形v.计算；认为

例句•In the few cases where an Ice Age figure is depicted holding something, it is mostly ,though not always, in the right hand.（TPO 12-1)

property  

释义•n.性质，性能；财产；所有权

例句•The properties of this clear sea ice were very similar to the ice from the green iceberg.(OG T2-3)

2值得推荐的英语词汇记忆法

1.形象记忆法

形象记忆之所以一直受到追从是在于它把原先的机械记忆通过形象联想转化成了逻辑记忆，因而摆脱了死记硬背。形象记忆又分很多种，相对用得较为广泛的应该是 谐音形象记忆，就是把有些知识按照其他熟悉的同音语言去理解，使之生动，有趣。那么作为以中文为母语的学习者而言当然是汉字。用谐音记忆法通常会有意想不 到的效果。例如： ache------a+che，可以理解为“啊。。。车。。。撞到了--------痛”。

2.卡片记忆法

自己制作单词卡片，卡片写上词形、词性、词义、音标、搭配、例句等，随身携带进行单词记忆。可以按照字母顺序，每日几词的方式。

3.对比记忆法

英汉对比。如：radar(雷达)，cigar(雪茄)，beer(啤酒)，bar(酒吧), shark(鲨鱼)，fee(费)等。

同音词对比法。如：right-write，eye-I，meet-meat等。

单复数对比法。如：wood-woods，good-goods等。

同词异意对比法。如：bear, bill, scale等。

常考的雅思听力类词汇就是以上这些，如在学习过程中发现错误或者有问题咨询的话，欢迎添加新航道专业老师微信(微信号：shnc_2018)进行详细咨询。