剑桥雅思13Test4雅思阅读passage 2真题+解析

相关阅读：剑桥雅思13Test4阅读passage2真题+翻译

剑桥雅思13Test4雅思阅读passage2题目如下：

Questions 14-17

Complete the summary below.

Write ONE WORD ONLY from the passage for each answer.

Write your answers in boxes 14-17 on your answer sheet.

Why soil degradation could be a disaster for humans

Healthy soil contains a large variety of bacteria and other microorganisms, as well as plant remains and 14.................... . It provides us with food and also with antibiotics, and its function in storing 15.................... has a significant effect on the climate. In addition, it prevents damage to property and infrastructure because it holds 16.................... If these microorganisms are lost, soil may lose its special properties. The main factor contributing to soil degradation is the 17.................... carried out by humans.

考题解析

●题目类型: Summary

此题型是填空题的一种,为概括总结型题目,在雅思阅读中难度适中。此题型着重考查对原文一段或几段甚至全文的大意补充完整。句与句之间在原文中跨度可能略大,偶尔会出现乱序,所以如果定位词处找不到答案,可向上或向下多读几句;概括总结题逻辑性很强也可从题目上下文推断是否有并列、转折、因果或比较等关系,以此帮助快速找到答案。

●题目解析

Questions 18-21

Complete each sentence with the correct ending, A-F, below.

Write the correct letter, A-F, in boxes 18-21 on your answer sheet.

18 Nutrients contained in the unused parts of harvested crops

19 Synthetic fertilisers produced with the Haber-Bosch process

20 Addition of a mixture developed by Pius Floris to the soil

21 The idea of zero net soil degradation

Questions18-21

●题目类型:Matching

结尾句配对题是雅思考试中难度适中的一种题型。有些时候题目定位词非常不明显,或已经被同义替换掉,需要通过句子的内容去寻找后半句。在做题之前可以仿照选择题的做法,只读题目不读选项,在按照顺序读文章时,看到某个题目定位词,就从A选项开始从上至下排除即可。

●题目解析

Questions 22-26

Reading Passage 2 has seven paragraphs, A-G.

Which section contains the following information?

Write the correct letter, A-G, in boxes 22-26 on your answer sheet.

NB You may use any letter more than once.

22 a reference to one person’s motivation for a soil-improvement project

23 an explanation of how soil stayed healthy before the development of farming

24 examples of different ways of collecting information on soil degradation

25 a suggestion for a way of keeping some types of soil safe in the near future

26 a reason why it is difficult to provide an overview of soil degradation

Questions 22-26

●题目类型:Matching

信息配对扌题属于雅思题型中难度的细节题之一。此题型考查题日信息在原文中对应的段落。在解题时,需要非常认真地阅读原文信息,避免漏读。出题顺序为乱序,因此最为节省时间的做法为:按照原文顺序阅读,读完一段,在 list of matching里找寻一条对应的答案。NB表示任何一段都有可能出现不止一个细节信息。注意:单独做信息配对题或通过定位词去原文中寻找对应信息都非常浪费时间,与其他题型结合做题是最稳妥和省时的方式。

●题目解析

剑13Test3听力答案解析：

剑桥雅思13Test4雅思听力Section4答案+解析

剑桥雅思13Test4雅思听力Section3答案+解析

剑桥雅思13Test4雅思听力Section2答案+解析

剑桥雅思13Test4雅思听力Section1答案+解析

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