托福口语TPO 15

Task1

People make friends in many different ways. What do you think is a good way to make new friends? Use specific details and examples in your response.

Task2

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is important to remember and learn from the past. Use details and examples to explain your opinion.

Task3

University Should Pave Running Trails

The university has about three miles of unpaved dirt running trails that pass through the forest near campus. I think these trails should be paved with cement. One reason for paving the trails would be to increase their safety. When it rains, the dirt turns to mud and becomes very slippery, so the runners who use them can slip and fall. Pavement would solve this problem. Also, paving would make the trails look nicer, which would encourage students to use them. Bumps in the trial would be smoothed out and weeds would be paved over, making the trail more attractive to runners. Sincerely Sally Jacobs.

The man expresses his opinion about the proposal in the student’s letter. Briefly summarize the proposal. Then state her opinion about the proposal and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.

Task4

Experiment Effect

One objective of any experiment is, of course, to obtain accurate results. Sometimes, however, problems occur that lead to inaccurate results. One such problem is the experimenter effect. The experimenter effect occurs when a researcher’s expectations affect the outcome of the experiment. The researcher expects a particular result from the experiment, and expectation causes the researcher to act in ways that influence the behavior of the experiment participants, thereby invalidating the result of the experiment.

Explain how the example from the professor’s lecture illustrate the experiment effect.

Task5

Briefly summarize the problem the speakers are discussing. Then state which solution you would recommend and explain the reasons for your recommendation.

Task6

Using the examples in the lecture, explain how the position of birds’ eyes is critical to their survival.