托福TPO阅读场景常考词汇一节【新航道原创】

1托福TPO阅读场景常考词汇一节【新航道原创】

provide

释义·以提供；供应：规定

例题·The phrase “provided that” in the passage is closed in meaning to

A. as long as

C.as if

B.unless

D.even though

continuous

释义·adj.连续的，持续的；继续的

例题·The word "continuous" in the passage is closest in meaning to

A. unpredictable

C.dangerous

B.very cold

D.uninterrupted

rate  

释义·v.评价；估价；看好n.比率；率；速度；价格

例题·The word "rate" in the passage is closest in meaning to

A.judge

B.reject

C.draw

D.want

size  

释义·V.标定···的大小；确定···的尺寸n.大小

例题·The phrase “size up” in the passage is closest in meaning to

B.evaluate

A. enlarge

D.accept

C.impress

relatively  

释义·adv.相当地；相对地，比较地

例题·The word "relatively" in the passage is closest in meaning to

B.comparatively

A. unusually

D. naturally

C.occasionally

sponsor 

释义·v.赞助；发起n.赞助者；主办者；保证人

A.visited

C.praised

D.supported

complex  

释义·adj.复杂的；难懂的；［语法］复合的n.复合体；建筑群

例题·The word  "complex”  in the passage is closest in meaning to

A.delicate

B.elaborate

C.private

D.common

involve  

释义·v.包含；牵涉；使陷于；潜心于

例题·The word  "involved" in the passage is closest in meaning to

A.uncertain

B.complicated

C.common

D.clear

impact 49'Impekt

释义·n.巨大影响；强大作用；撞击

例题·The word "impact” in the passage is closest in meaning to

A.goal

B.profit

C.effect

D.effort

expand

释义·v.扩大；增加；详述；发展

例题·The word "expanded" in the passage is closest in meaning to

A. was enlarged

B.was improved

C.was varied

D.was rejected

particular

释义·adj.特别的；详细的；独有的n.详细说明；个别项目

例题·The word "particular" in the passage is closest in meaning to

A.specific

C.ancient

D.superior

B.common

accumulate

释义·v.累积；积聚；积攒

例题·The word”accumulated” in the passage is closest in meaning to

B.frozen

A.collected

C.released

D.covered

distribute 

释义·v.散布；分配；分开

例题·The word”distributed” in the passage is closest in meaning to

A.      represented

B.      collected

C.spread

D.managed

current 

释义·adj.现在的；流通的，通用的n.(水，气，电）流；趋势；涌流

例题·The word "current" in the passage is closest in meaning to

A. original

B.ideal

C.relative

D.present

apparent 34

释义·adj.显然的；表面上的

例题·The phrase "apparent in” in the passage is closest in meaning to

A. clearly seen in

B.aided by

C.associated with

D.followed by

2值得推荐的英语词汇记忆法

1.形象记忆法

形象记忆之所以一直受到追从是在于它把原先的机械记忆通过形象联想转化成了逻辑记忆，因而摆脱了死记硬背。形象记忆又分很多种，相对用得较为广泛的应该是 谐音形象记忆，就是把有些知识按照其他熟悉的同音语言去理解，使之生动，有趣。那么作为以中文为母语的学习者而言当然是汉字。用谐音记忆法通常会有意想不 到的效果。例如： ache------a+che，可以理解为“啊。。。车。。。撞到了--------痛”。

2.卡片记忆法

自己制作单词卡片，卡片写上词形、词性、词义、音标、搭配、例句等，随身携带进行单词记忆。可以按照字母顺序，每日几词的方式。

3.对比记忆法

英汉对比。如：radar(雷达)，cigar(雪茄)，beer(啤酒)，bar(酒吧), shark(鲨鱼)，fee(费)等。

同音词对比法。如：right-write，eye-I，meet-meat等。

单复数对比法。如：wood-woods，good-goods等。

同词异意对比法。如：bear, bill, scale等。

常考的雅思听力类词汇就是以上这些，如在学习过程中发现错误或者有问题咨询的话，欢迎添加新航道专业老师微信(微信号：shnc_2018)进行详细咨询。