托福TPO57听力原文+题目+答案解析:Listening L1
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TPO57Listening L1听力原文+题目
1. What is the lecture mainly about?
Click on 2 answers.
A. Story elements that make comedies funny
B. A type of play that was popular in the past
C. Opposing theories about human nature
D. Theories about roles t hat people play in society
2. Why does the professor mention social contract theory?
A. To provide the historical setting for the development of sentimental theory
B. To give an example of a theory proposed by sentimental philosophers
C. To explain the basic concept underlying all sentimental comedies
D. To offer one explanation for the influence sentimental comedies had on society
3. According to the professor, what two questions did sentimental theorists need to answer about their theory?
Click on 2 answers.
A. Why do people do bad things?
B. How can people resist bad influences?
C. How is it possible for people to feel good when they do bad things?
D. Can people who do bad things become good again?
4. According to the professor, what is a typical sentimental comedy usually about?
A. A good person who tries to help others
B. A good person in a desperate situation
C. A person who encourages others to behave badly
D. A bad person who is punished in the end
5. What does the professor imply is the fundamental objective of sentimental comedies?
A. To make people aware of social problems
B. To remind people that money does not always bring happiness
C. To help people forget about their problems
D. To encourage people to be true to their inner nature
6. What does the professor imply when he says t his:
A. Sentimental comedies preceded the development of sentimental theory
B. Sentimental comedies were surprisingly funny
C. It is difficult to understand why sentimental comedies were once so popular.
D. is not known exactly where the first sentimental comedies were presented
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TPO57Listening L1听力译文+题目
1讲座主要讲什么?
2个答案。
A、 使喜剧有趣的故事元素
B、 过去流行的一种戏剧
C、 关于人性的对立理论
D、 关于人在社会中所扮演角色的理论
2.为什么教授提到社会契约理论?
A、 为情感理论的发展提供历史背景
B、 举一个感伤哲学家提出的理论的例子
C、 解释所有伤感喜剧的基本概念
D、 为伤感喜剧对社会的影响提供一种解释
3.根据教授的说法,情感理论家需要回答哪两个问题?
2个答案。
A、 为什么人们会做坏事?
B、 人们怎样才能抵制不良影响?
C、 当人们做坏事时,他们怎么可能感觉良好呢?
D、 做坏事的人能重新变好吗?
4.教授说,典型的伤感喜剧通常是关于什么的?
A、 乐于助人的好人
B、 处于绝境的好人
C、 怂恿他人行为恶劣的人
D、 最终受到惩罚的坏人
5.教授的意思是伤感喜剧的基本目的是什么?
A、 使人们意识到社会问题
B、 提醒人们金钱并不总是带来幸福
C、 帮助人们忘记他们的问题
D、 鼓励人们忠于自己的内心
6.授说这句话的意思是:
A、 感伤喜剧先于感伤理论的发展
B、 感伤喜剧出奇地有趣
C、 很难理解为什么伤感喜剧曾经如此流行。
D、 不知道部伤感喜剧是在哪里上演的