新SAT高频词汇第31篇
想必现在大家应该都在翘首以盼10月1日的到来,可是对于考SAT的同学来说,还是略显苦逼了,毕竟SAT考试也在这一天。这里有一份新SAT高频词汇,来个考前单词突袭还是挺不错的。
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legislation
a law or set of laws made by a government
n. 立法;法律
They passed new state legislation this week.
legitimate
permitted by law
adj. 合法的
a legitimate [=legal, lawful] heir/government/business
legitimize
to make legal
v. 使..合法,正式批准
lenient
1 exerting a soothing or easing influence, relieving pain or stress 2.not harsh, severe, or strict
adj. 仁慈的,宽大的
Many people felt that the punishment was too lenient.
levy
an amount of money that must be paid and that is collected by a government or other authority
vt. 征收(税等);征集(兵等)
The government imposed a levy [=tax] on gasoline.
libelous
causing or intended to cause unjust injury to a person's good name
adj. 诽谤的,损害名誉的
a libelous magazine article
lid
vt. 给…盖盖子
The investigation blew the lid off corruption in city hall.
limp
weary, exhausted b : lacking in strength, vigor, or firmness : spiritless
adj. 柔软的 ,无力的
He gave me a very limp handshake.
litigious
too ready or eager to sue someone or something in a court of law : tending or likely to engage in lawsuits
adj. 好诉讼的;好争论的
a very litigious group of people
loafer
n. 平底便鞋
He wore loafers with no socks.
longevity the length of time that something or someone lasts or continuesn. 长寿,长命;寿命The members of that family are famous for their longevity.
lucid
very clear and easy to understand
adj. 明晰的;透明的;易懂的;头脑清楚的
The patient has remained lucid
lugubrious
full of sadness or sorrow : very sad especially in an exaggerated or insincere way
adj. 悲哀的,悲惨的
a comic actor known for his lugubrious manner
luminescent
a luminescent watch dial
adj. 发冷光的,冷光的
lumpy
having lumps : full of lumps
adj. 满是疙瘩的,粗糙的
lumpy mashed potatoes
lurid
1 extremely disturbing or repellent; 2 lacking a healthy skin color; 3 arousing a strong and usually superficial interest or emotional reaction
adj. 耸人听闻的,苍白的,华丽而庸俗的
a lurid tale of violence and betrayal
luxuriant
1 covered with a thick, healthy natural growth; 2 growing thickly and vigorously; 3 producing abundantly; 4 showing obvious signs of wealth and comfort
adj. 奢华的,肥沃的,丰富的
a luxuriant gray beard
luxurious
very comfortable and expensive : richly appealing
adj. 的;丰富的;放纵的;特级的
a luxurious apartment/restaurant
malevolence
having or showing a desire to cause harm to another person
adj. 恶意,怨恨;狠毒
Her reputation has been hurt by malevolent
mandate
to officially demand or require (something)
vt. 授权;托管
The law mandates that every car have seat belts.
manicured
to make (something, such as a lawn or a garden) look neat, smooth, and attractive
adj. 整修的;修剪整齐的
She manicured her nails.
manifestation
a visible representation of something abstract (as a quality)
n. 表现,显示
The first manifestations of her behavior problems occurred soon after she left home.
manner
kind, sort
n. 方式;习惯;种类;规矩;风俗
I objected to the manner in which the decision was made.
marginalize
to put or keep (someone) in a powerless or unimportant position within a society or group
v. 使处于社会边缘,排斥
We are protesting policies that marginalize women.
marginally
almost not : barelyad
v. 少量地;限度地;在栏外;在页边
This book is marginally more interesting than the others.
marionette
a puppet that is moved by pulling strings or wires that are attached to its body
n. 牵线木偶
mastodon
a type of animal that was related to the mammoth and that lived in ancient times
n. [古生] 乳齿象;庞然大物
maudlin
showing or expressing too much emotion especially in a foolish or annoying way
adj. 伤感;易流泪
He became maudlin and started crying like a child.
meadow
land in or predominantly in grass
n. 草地;牧场
meander
vi. 漫步;漫谈
The path meanders through the garden.
mediate
to work with opposing sides in an argument or dispute in order to get an agreement
v. 调解;斡旋;居中
He has been appointed by the government to mediate (in the dispute) between the company and the striking workers.
medieval
relating to or belonging to the Middle Ages
adj. 中世纪的
They're using a computer system that seems positively medieval by today's standards.
mediocrity
the quality or state of being mediocre
n. 平庸之才;平常
We were disappointed by the mediocrity of the wine.
melodramatic
emotional in a way that is very extreme or exaggerated
adj. 戏剧性的
a melodramatic movie/story/script
meltdown
the accidental melting of the core of a nuclear reactor; a rapid or disastrous decline or collapse
n. 灾难;彻底垮台;熔化;暴跌
After a long day at the beach, our toddler had a major meltdown in the car on the way home.
menace
to make a show of intention to harm
n. 威胁
Those dogs are a menace.
menacing
to threaten harm to (someone or something)
adj. 威胁的;险恶的
He gave her a menacing look.
mendacity
lack of honesty : the condition of being mendacious
n. 谎言;虚伪;撒谎癖
The people learned of their government's mendacity
merriment
laughter and enjoyment
n. <正>欢乐,嬉戏,欢笑
Their house was always filled with merriment.
mesmerize
hypnotize
vt. 给...施行催眠术, 迷惑; 吸引
The crowd was mesmerized by the acrobats.