雅思写作备考指南:写作常可互换词汇信息
一、做:
do=exercise, practice, perform
(做法:behavior=exercise, practice, performance)
二、对…有益处:
be good for.=do good to
=be beneficial to
=be advantageous to
=be conducive to
三、对…有害处:
be harmful/bad for
=be detrimental to
=be disadvantageous to
=be pernicious to
四、集中精力于:
focus on=A devote oneself to
dedicate oneself to
commit oneself to
=B engage oneself in
employ oneself in
五、认为:
think =A argue, assert, contend, claim
=B maintain, note
=C hold the viewpoint that
hold the standpoint that
hold the perspective that
=D harbour an idea/opinion that
embrace a view that
(观点:viewpoint, standpoint,perspective )
六、反对:
be against=reject, object, oppose
=be opposed to
=become hostile to
七、支持:
support=take sides with
=advocate
=lend support to
=sing high praise of
八、导致:
lead to=trigger
=result in, bring about, contribute to
=give rise to, give birth to, be responsible for
(归咎于:be ascribed to=be attributed to)
九、看到(see),读到(read),学到(learn)
=接触到make contact with=have access to=be accessible to
=暴露于be exposed to=gain exposure to
=获得obtain=attain=acquire
十、发展(develop),提高(increase),改善(improve)
=A 及物动词组 promote, advance, enhance, reinforce
名词 promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement
=B 不及物动词 rocket, boom, flourish, prosper
十一、有:负面含义:suffer, run high risk of
has
正面含义:boast, embrace
中性含义:face=be faced with=be possessed of
十二、面临,面对:be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of
破坏:destroy, damage=A decompose, destruct
=B endanger, threaten
=C impair, decimate, deteriorate
=D exercise/practice/perform damage/danger…upon
十三、阻碍:
limit=A restrict, restrain, constrict, constrain
=B obstacle, barricade
=C smother, curb
=D hinder, impede
十四、下结论:
make a conclusion=A draw a conclusion that
reach a conclusion that
arrive at a conclusion that
=B hammer a conclusion that
crystallize a conclusion that
十五、使用:use=employ, apply, adopt,=resort to
十六、解决:solve=A address
handle
tackle
B deal with
Cope with
十七、减轻:
reduce=A lessen, lighten, lower
=B mitigate, alleviate
=C decrease, degrade
以上就是小编整理了雅思备考指南信息,希望 对大家的雅思写作有一定帮助。