剑桥雅思13Test2雅思阅读passage 1真题+解析
剑桥雅思13Test2雅思阅读passage 1真题+解析
相关阅读:剑桥雅思13Test2阅读passage1真题+翻译
体裁 | 说明文 |
主要内容 | 本文按照编年史顺序介绍了桂皮贸易的历史。 |
结构 | 第1段:古代桂皮的功用和象征意义。 |
第2段:中世纪阿拉伯商人将桂皮销往地中海地区。 | |
第3段:15世纪末期葡萄牙人垄断桂皮市场。 | |
第4段:17世纪荷兰人攫取桂皮贸易。 | |
第5段:荷兰人继续独霸贸易市场并扩大生产。 | |
第6段:19世纪英国人取代了荷兰人,但桂皮贸易日渐式微。 |
Questions 1-9
Complete the notes below.
Choose ONE WORD ONLY from the passage for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 1-9 on your answer sheet.
The Early History of Cinnamon
Biblical times: added to 1 .................... used to
show 2 .................... between people
Ancient Rome: used for its sweet smell at 3 ....................
Middle Ages: added to food, especially meat
was an indication of a person's 4 ....................
known as a treatment for 5 .................... and other health problems
grown in 6 ....................
merchants used 7 .................... to bring it to the Mediterranean
arrived in the Mediterranean at 8 ....................
traders took it to 9 .................... and sold it to destinations around Europe
考题解析 Questions 1-9
●题目归类:Notes Completion
笔记填空是细节题,属于填空题的一种,在雅思考试中难度较低。此题考查笔记众信息在原文中的对应词或词组。笔记型的题目句子有时并不完整,只是片语,但结构清晰,多有明确的时间节点或地理位置等来区分每个部分,方便对文章段落做结构上的把握。分析题目时可注意某些介词的功能,如at之后可接时间或地点,to和in后面均可接地点等,这样只要在原文中针对性地寻找时间和地点即可。注意:要求填写字数在题目中会有加粗斜体字提示,不要超出规定字数;与原文相比句型可能会出现改写;要填进来的字词一般情况下不会发生词性甚至单复数的转标,如放在句首,要根据题目上下文判断是否应当首字母大写。
●题目解析:
Questions 10-13
Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1?
In boxes 10-13 on your answer sheet, write
TRUE if the statement agrees with the information
FALSE if the statement contradicts the information
NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this
10 The Portuguese had control over the cinnamon trade in Ceylon throughout the 16th century.
11 The Dutch took over the cinnamon trade from the Portuguese as soon as they arrived in Ceylon.
12 The trees planted by the Dutch produced larger quantities of cinnamon than the wild trees.
13 The spice trade maintained its economic importance during the 19th century.
考题解析 Questions 10-13
●题目归类:TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN
此题类型属于细节题,是雅思阅读中难度较低的题型。此题型考查题目信息与原文信息的关系。在解题时,根据题目当中的定位词找到原文中相关的同义替换词;如果题目与原文表述的信息一直,答案为TURE;如果题目与原文表述的信息矛盾,答案为FALSE;如果题目信息在原文中并未出现或并不矛盾,答案为NOT GIVEN。注意:包含比较的判断题,以下两种情况选择NG:1、比较双方在原文中少了任意一方;2、原文中比较双方都出现了,但两者并没有比较。
●题目解析:
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