托福作文有关全球化的写作素材分享

发布时间:2021-03-17 22:41

在托福写作、GRE以及GMAT ISSUE写作中,全球化的概念考查非常高频,而且全球化的概念和影响在其他类型(例如科技、教育、政治以及文化类话题中也高频被调用),因此面对这个高频的主题素材,小编特为所有同学补充全球化的概念的素材段落——全球化包括的五大领域:经济、文化、政治、宗教和社会制度。

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高分语料:

Globalization can be found in five different areas: economic, cultural, political, religious, and social systems.

It should not be narrowly confused with economic globalization, which is only one aspect. While some scholars and observers of globalization stress convergence of patterns of production and consumption and a resulting homogenization of culture, power, stress, and hunger, others stress that globalization has the potential to take many diverse forms. In economics, globalization is the convergence of prices, products, wages, rates of interest and profits.

Globalization of the economy depends on the role of human migration, international trade, movement of capital, and integration of financial markets. The International Monetary Fund notes the growing economic interdependence of countries worldwide through increasing volume and variety of cross-border transactions, free international capital flows, and more rapid and widespread diffusion of technology.

高分词汇

全球化与环境类

cultural identity

文化特性

global cultural homogenization

文化同一化

cultural homogeneity/cultural uniformity

文化同一性

globalization is a two-edged sword

全球化是一把双刃剑

sweeping trends

席卷一切的潮流

synthesize the Asian and Western culture

有机结合东西方文化

narrow the gap\discrepancy between ... and...

缩小差距

ecosystem/ecological system

生态系统

the wildlife in a region/the biota(flora + fauna) of a region

所有生物的总称

ecological balance/ecological equilibrium

生态平衡

sustainable development

可持续发展

environmentalist/conservationists

环保主义者

fertile soil

肥沃的土壤

infertile soil

贫瘠的土壤

arable land/farmland

耕地

shortage/scarcity/dearth/lack

短缺

put a strain on the already stretched resources

给资源造成很大压力

wreak havoc on natural resources

破坏自然资源

poisonous/toxic

有毒的

effluent/sewage

污水

discharge

排放

severe/grave/grievous

严重的

renewable resources

可再生资源

non-renewable resources

不可再生资源

countries on this planet must join forces/makes a concerted effort/unite to combat/tackle/resolve/address environmental problems

各国必须携手解决环境问题

condemn rather than condone sth

谴责而不是纵容

harsh action/measures

严厉的措施

以上就是小编给大家分享的托福写作素材:全球化的相关内容,其实托福写作想拿高分,除了战术上需要大量练习,你还需要知道这些高分词汇表达!以全球化类作文为例,想要得高分,小编分享的这些高分词汇表达你一定要知道。大家要加油哦!


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