托福作文有关全球化的写作素材分享
在托福写作、GRE以及GMAT ISSUE写作中,全球化的概念考查非常高频,而且全球化的概念和影响在其他类型(例如科技、教育、政治以及文化类话题中也高频被调用),因此面对这个高频的主题素材,小编特为所有同学补充全球化的概念的素材段落——全球化包括的五大领域:经济、文化、政治、宗教和社会制度。
高分语料:
Globalization can be found in five different areas: economic, cultural, political, religious, and social systems.
It should not be narrowly confused with economic globalization, which is only one aspect. While some scholars and observers of globalization stress convergence of patterns of production and consumption and a resulting homogenization of culture, power, stress, and hunger, others stress that globalization has the potential to take many diverse forms. In economics, globalization is the convergence of prices, products, wages, rates of interest and profits.
Globalization of the economy depends on the role of human migration, international trade, movement of capital, and integration of financial markets. The International Monetary Fund notes the growing economic interdependence of countries worldwide through increasing volume and variety of cross-border transactions, free international capital flows, and more rapid and widespread diffusion of technology.
高分词汇
全球化与环境类
cultural identity
文化特性
global cultural homogenization
文化同一化
cultural homogeneity/cultural uniformity
文化同一性
globalization is a two-edged sword
全球化是一把双刃剑
sweeping trends
席卷一切的潮流
synthesize the Asian and Western culture
有机结合东西方文化
narrow the gap\discrepancy between ... and...
缩小差距
ecosystem/ecological system
生态系统
the wildlife in a region/the biota(flora + fauna) of a region
所有生物的总称
ecological balance/ecological equilibrium
生态平衡
sustainable development
可持续发展
environmentalist/conservationists
环保主义者
fertile soil
肥沃的土壤
infertile soil
贫瘠的土壤
arable land/farmland
耕地
shortage/scarcity/dearth/lack
短缺
put a strain on the already stretched resources
给资源造成很大压力
wreak havoc on natural resources
破坏自然资源
poisonous/toxic
有毒的
effluent/sewage
污水
discharge
排放
severe/grave/grievous
严重的
renewable resources
可再生资源
non-renewable resources
不可再生资源
countries on this planet must join forces/makes a concerted effort/unite to combat/tackle/resolve/address environmental problems
各国必须携手解决环境问题
condemn rather than condone sth
谴责而不是纵容
harsh action/measures
严厉的措施
以上就是小编给大家分享的托福写作素材:全球化的相关内容,其实托福写作想拿高分,除了战术上需要大量练习,你还需要知道这些高分词汇表达!以全球化类作文为例,想要得高分,小编分享的这些高分词汇表达你一定要知道。大家要加油哦!