托福作文写作中的高分句型分析
对于托福考生来说,在托福写作备考及考试过程中,掌握适当的高分句型确实是一个比较节省脑力成本的事情。因此,在平时的托福备考过程中,考生要注意从各方面获得和积累一些好的作文句子。下面,大家就和小编一起来看看一些好的托福作文高分句型吧。
托福写作高分句型一:宾语从句
Eg: Some people claim that government should be mainly responsible for the environmental pollution.
一些人认为政府应对环境污染负主要责任。
托福写作高分句型二:状语从句
在托福写作当中运用的最多的是以下五种状语从句,即原因状语从句,让步状语从句,条件状语从句,时间状语从句和目的状语从句。
1.原因状语从句
常由because, as, since和for引导。
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Eg: Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.
尽管如此,我还是赞成太空探险,因为它的好处远远大于坏处。
2.让步状语从句
常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和not with standing引导
Eg: Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。
3.条件状语从句
常由if, on the condition that和providing that引导。
Eg: If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.
假如你要取得成就或要实现你的雄心壮志,你必须努力工作、艰苦奋斗、准备好条件。
4.时间状语从句
常由when和while引导
Eg: When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
5.目的状语从句
常由so that和in order that引导
Eg: Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
成千上万的人们不得不花费的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识,使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。
托福写作高分句型三:同位语从句
Eg: It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.
汽车和工厂排放大量的废气,使得环境被污染。
托福写作高分句型四:主语从句
Eg: What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural and urban areas is deteriorating.
值得注意的是农村和城市的生态环境都在不断恶化。
托福写作高分句型五:定语从句
最常用的一种句型之一。适当地运用定语从句可以给你的文章增色不少。
例如,下面的这两个句子用上定语从句马上就变成了一个漂亮的复杂句。
Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex.
改变后:Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.
以上就是小编为大家总结的托福作文高分句型的相关内容,希望这些高分句型能够帮助考生提高高分作文备考的能力和效果,在作文写作中取得理想的考试成绩。当然,这些句型更多地需要考生在日常的备考过程中多加利用,在使用中加以深刻掌握。