雅思写作话题模版之英语被广泛使用的好坏处

发布时间:2017-01-07 10:54

  英语是联合国的六种工作语言之一,是欧洲、大洋洲以及北美洲的主要语言。并且英语是国际组织、国际会议等等重要场合的通用语言。下面我们来聊聊雅思写作话题模版之《英语被广泛使用的好坏处》

  @英语被广泛使用的坏处

  The proliferation of English does not come without adverse effects. First, it renders a host of indigenous languages obsolete. According to a study conducted by UNESCO, over 200 ethnic languages went extinct in 2004, primarily due to the linguistic assimilation of ethnic minorities into the English language. Secondly,the expansion of English erodes the cultural identity of other races. Specifically, the prevalence of English has a chilling effect on the purity of other languages and it can aggravate the sense of cultural inferiority among the non­ native speakers of English.

  @英语被广泛使用的好处

  English as a global lingua franca makes for ( = promotes) cross-cultural communication. For instance,today eight in every ten international conferences designate English as their chief working language ; and ninety-eight percent leading scientific journals in the world are published in English or have an English version. Further, the extensive use of a common language has a unifying effect on people who do not speak the same mother tongue. Common sense informs us that language barriers naturally engender a measure of distrust or alienation while a shared language makes for a sense of belonging and sympathy. Lastly, the expansion of English also enables people whose native tongue is not English to appreciate the English-speaking cultures more efficiently and more fully. It is generally-accepted that many English-speaking cultures are among the richest and most dynamic cultures in the world. English learners can read the English literature in the originallanguage,can comprehend Hollywood blockbusters without having to read the subtitles and do not have to rely exclusively upon body language while touring English-speaking destinations.

 

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