2023年4月8日雅思听说读写考题解析速递【直击现场】
听力部分
综合点评：
总体来说难度较高。题型方面依然延续了主流的题型安排，即part1&4填空，中间两篇为选择类题目，其中第二部分出现了地图题。场景方面，生活类场景涉及到的是旅行和场馆介绍，学术类场景涉及到足球队历史及医疗相关内容。
Part 1. 20150214 v15123 Section1 v11143 (旧题-机经No.6)
本次对话是关于一次旅行的计划
1-10)
1. There are large numbers of birds
2. Special accommodation tent
3. Final destination: mountains
4. Also have a view on the way:cave
5. Have a lunch by waterfall
6. Activity in the evening, have a swim
7. You can ride a horse, but you should not have back problems
8. There is a path, you should wear walking boots
9. Can have a discount if you book online
10. Have a good relationship with insurance company
part 1点评：本场第 一部分为高频的旅游类场景，涉及到的单词相对基础，题型也都为填空题，难度适中。
Part2. 新题 两层楼美术馆的介绍
11-17)two leveled museum:
level 1
11. Meeting point, where they stand now, is in the middle of level 1- which displays the figures of local heroes
12. Left room is the- recent reward
13. The room at the top-right corner—learning zone
14. Then mid-right room—-member restaurant
15. Bottom right—-gallery shop
Level 2
16. Take the lift up to the second floor, you will see the display of the historical photos
17. Top mini lecture room is the cinema zone
18-20)
18.What is the best option if you are with the family.
A. Science museum
B. Historic museum
C. Maritime museum
19.What is the minimal size of the family if you buy the family ticket
A. 1 adult& 1 child
B. 1 adult& 2children
C.2 adults& 2children
20. How many days are valid with X passes?
D. 3 days
part 2点评：第二部分涉及到对于一个场馆的介绍，其中前半题为地图题，据同学反映难度偏高，建议同学们在备考时注意积累有关于位置描述的单词。
Part3. 2015.01.31 V12141Section 3: Football club (旧题—-机经No.1)
21. Where did you find the definition of oral history?
A. Internet
B. Library books
C. Handouts from previous lectures
22. What is the most important influence from Internet on oral history?
A. Permanent records
B. Increase students’ interest
C. Easier access for the public
23. Why does Mike choose this topic?
A. He is a football fan
B. His father loves football
C. His friend encourages him
24. Where did they find the data of historical record?
A. Local newspaper achieves
25. Where did mike find the players information?
A. Internet
B.from ancient team record
C. Phone book
keys：cabac
26-30 Matching
A. Not reliable
B. Too long
C. Too noisy
D. Too short
E. Too factual
F. Too complicated
G. Too vague
26. Questions on draft—F
27. time—-B
28. Recording equipment—-A
29. The topic—-G
30. Proposed report—-E
part 3点评：第三部分录音内容为面试，对话中包含对足球历史的介绍。由于题型为单选和配对，难度还是比较高的。建议学生在备考时多总结错误选项特征，即排除法，以备不时之需。
Part4. 2015.0912 v12127 (旧题-机经No.16)
本故事讲述了 关于医院调查问卷的总结
31-40) the major reasons for people choose one hospital
31. 1st transport is convenient
32. 2nd the building should be clean
33. Should provide some information to the patients even prior to treatment
34-37) the future plan for the hospital
34. Help build new web page for local doctors and medical staff
35. Award staff with effective bonus
36. Help visitors assess the hospital
37. Assess communication from all levels
38-39) new unit will be built soon aim for the patients who are having examples: to cure patients with 38. Sleep disturbance and also for 39. Plastic surgery patients services
Improvement suggestions:
40. The hospital has many equipment, but it should improve planning surgery
part 4点评：第四部分是一个关于医院调查问卷的总结，题型都为填空，涉及到的词汇难度适中，相较前两篇题目，本题算是比较容易把握的。
口语部分
写在前面：本篇主要收录2023年1月的雅思纸笔口语和机考口语题目。
请大家结合题库，本份预测进行构思、准备、演练。
Part12 红色题为必备考题，紫色题为第二重点优先准备。
*重点优先按顺序准备题目，一边刷题库，一边整理语料，根据预测来高效准备，尽量考前确保所有预测都按顺序至少刷过一遍(文档结尾附备考建议)
三大必考题：Work or study/ Hometown/ Accommodation
Part1 必备考题
Staying up/Music/Schools/Chocolate/Small business/Outer space and stars/Jewelry/Weekends/T-shirt/Keys/Happy/Library/Fast food /Noise/Art
Singing /Geography /Social media /Puzzles /Technology /Housework and Cooking /Public Transportation /Names/Birthday /Writing /Weather /Snacks/morning time
Part2
必备考题
Describe a person you met at a party who you enjoyed talking with
Describe a character from a film
Describe a person you have met who you want to work / study with
Describe an interesting old person you met
Describe another city you would like to stay for a short time
Describe your favorite place in your house where you can relax
Describe a noisy place you have been to
Describe a place you visited where the air was polluted
Describe a new development in the area where you live (e.g. shopping mall / park)
Describe an unusual meal you had
Describe something that you did with someone / a group of people
Describe the first day you went to school that you remember
Describe a time when you taught a friend / relative something
Describe a time when you missed or late for a meeting
Describe a piece of technology that you feel difficult to use
Describe a historical period you would like to know more
Describe a website you often visit
Describe a sport you enjoyed when you were young
Describe a piece of good news that you heard about someone you know well
Describe a gift you received
第二重点准备
Describe a time when you needed to search for information
Describe a time when you saw a lot of plastic waste (e.g. in a park, on the beach etc.)
Describe the home of someone you know well and that you often visit
Describe a movie you watched recently and would like to watch again
Describe an outdoor activity you did in a new place recently
Describe a program you like to watch
Describe a friend from your childhood
Describe a photo you took that you are proud of
Describe a disagreement you had with someone
Describe an important thing you learned (not at school or college)
Describe a person who is fashionable
Describe a person you know who loves to grow plants (e.g.vegetables/fruits/flowers etc.)
Describe a person who inspired you to do something interesting
Describe a song/a piece of music you like
Describe a person you know who is from a different culture
Describe a time when you received money as a gift
Describe a problem you had while shopping online or in a store
Describe a popular place for sports (e.g. a stadium)
Describe a place in your country that you would like to recommend to visitors/travelers
Describe a time you made a decision to wait for something
Describe a time when you missed an appointment
Describe an object that you think is beautiful
Describe something you had to share with others
Describe a story or novel you have read that you found interesting
Describe an impressive English lesson that you had and enjoyed
备考tips：
今天我们分享一道本季度学生反馈近期考到的难点题目：
空气污染之地
7. Describe a place you visited where the air was polluted
You should say:
Where it is
When you visited there
Why the air was not good
And explain how you felt about this place
这个话题本身属于比较日常的话题但是我们发现很多同学对于空气污染的概念理解比较狭隘，只拘泥与所谓的工厂污染和汽车尾气排放，这方面不仅相关表达不了解，同时涉及的日常场合也较少，导致回答问题是基本内容比较简单模糊，这时不妨将思路打开，只要是空气不够好的情况都可以，而雅思口语的part 1 part 2 两个部分也针对的是我们的日常内容，那么我们生活中有那些场景会涉及到空气污染，那些空气的污染比较熟悉呢，例如我们可以从日常的油烟 oily smoke 入手，从食物相关的地点进行准备，如小吃街，路边摊，或者某些重口味的餐馆如烧烤，火锅店, 在这种话题的上我们不仅可以从熟悉的地点本身进行描述，同时衔接到对应食物在制作过程中产生的smoke / fume 等一样可以算污染，让我们产生不适如cough， sneeze等情况，同时甚至可以加入有人抽烟产生污染，这样地点本身和污染内容都会简单熟悉更多，方便同学们扩展补充。
写作部分
小作文动态柱状图：
Task 1:动态饼图，主题是“1998-2008年一家工程公司人员的学历比例变化对比”
对于分段的话，大家只需要关注时间前后，关注总体的趋势即可～
大作文：
Many people think hosting an international sporting event brings a lot of benefits to a country, while others believe that it has more disadvantages.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
很多人认为举办一个国际性的体育盛会给国家带来很多好多，但是其他人认为这会带来更多的缺点。讨论双边观点并且给出自己的观点。
对于双边讨论的题型，即在主体段聊为什么这些人会有这个观点?
对于body 1: 推荐的观点有体育盛会可以吸引游客，促进旅游业的发展，除此之外，还可以促进national pride。提醒一下：这里很多学生，甚至有些网上的范文会提的促进基础设施的完善，这个严格意义上不能算是优点，不属于做这件事后续带来的影响。
Body2：推荐的观点有带来经济的压力，以及可能在举办城市会带来建筑污染和交通拥堵等问题。
顺便给大家看一下gpt写的主体段，比较好的词汇搭配可以学习一下：
One of the primary advantages of hosting an international sporting event is that it can attract a large number of tourists to the country. These visitors can generate revenue for the host country's economy by spending money on accommodation, food, and souvenirs. Additionally, hosting a major sporting event can boost national pride and help to improve the country's image on the international stage. For example, the 2012 London Olympics was viewed as a significant success that enhanced the reputation of the United Kingdom globally.
However, hosting an international sporting event also has its disadvantages. The most significant issue is the financial cost of organizing such an event. The construction of new stadiums and infrastructure often comes with a high price tag that can burden the host country's economy. Furthermore, environmental concerns such as air pollution and traffic congestion may arise due to increased travel and construction. Additionally, the benefits of hosting an event may not be distributed equally among the population, and some individuals and communities may not receive any benefits at all.
阅读部分
总览：似乎很久没有出现较为简单的阅读了，今天的阅读与之前相比从难度上来说的确有所回落，但p2有List of headings且匹配占比较大，考生们注意时间分配哦。
p1:热气球
首 次出现：2023.4.8
类别：科学
难度：★
题型配比：判断4+填空9
参考答案：(答案和顺序可能不准确，仅做参考)
1-4判断
1. FALSE
2. TRUE
3. FASLE
4. NOT GIVEN
5-13填空
5. Per Lindstrand
6. Ground crew
7. Balloons simulator
8. Parachute valve
9. Envelope
10. Panels
11. Gores
分析：今天的p1没有什么难度，而且相信大家对于填空+判断的组合已经手到擒来了吧。再加上这篇p1填空远多与判断，又一定程度上降低了难度，好的开始即是成功的一半。
p2:昆虫与决策
首 次出现：2019.4.27
类别：社会科学
难度：★★
题型配比：Heading6+特殊词匹配4+填空3
参考答案：待补充
分析：这是一篇19年的次新题，全文重点介绍了昆虫如何做出集体的决策。文章关键词包括Chemicals and genes，涉及到化学物质和基因。从题型上来看，自从3月11日考了heading之后，沉寂多时的heading终于再一次重出江湖，对于部分考生有一定冲击。主要是部分同学认为heading占比下降在备考时就几乎不怎么刷题了。heading虽然从近几年的占比上来说有所下降，但依然是重要题型之一。
P3:历史是什么
首 次出现：2023.4.8
类别：历史
难度：★★★
题型配比：选择+匹配
参考答案;待补充
分析：雅思阅读中有很多与历史主题相关的文章，比如冰箱的历史、铅笔的历史、汽车的历史等等，但今天的passage3更加抽象，历史到底是什么，有些类似于剑15test1passage3的what isexploration 什么是探索。此类文章内容上来说会比较抽象，但从考生的反馈来看，题目的难度还是在可控范围内
