雅思语法学习精选：分号用法知多少？【期】

·3分钟就能学会的雅思语法·

栏目说明：每期讲解一个雅思考试中常见的语法点，帮助各位烤鸭全面掌握语法知识，更好地备战雅思考试!每周周三更新，大家敬请期待!

除了最常见的逗号、句号外，关于分号各位知多少呢?

1    雅思考试对标点有要求吗?

雅思考试对标点当然是有要求的，尤其是在写作GRA 评分项中，明确要求如下：

◆ 5分：punctuation may be faulty; errors can cause some difficulty for the reader(标点错误困扰读者)

◆6分：make some errors in punctuation but they rarely reduce communication(标点错误不致读者误解)

◆7分：produce frequent error-free sentences; has good control of punctuation but may make a few errors(极少标点错误)

官方制定这样游戏规则，那么，我们就照着做呗!

2雅思语法什么时候可以用分号呢?

关于这个问题，剑雅阅读能给我们答案：

One frequently cited motive is safety; indeed, research at the UK’s Transport Research Laboratory has demonstrated that more than 90 percent of road collisions involve human error as a contributory factor, and it is the primary cause in the vast majority. (例句出处：C15)

写法：独立句子;独立句子.

解析：分号后的独立句子细节解释前一个句子

Some were located in or near villages as public spaces for the community; Others were positioned beside roads as resting places for travellers. (例句出处：C10)

写法：独立句子;独立句子.

解析：分号前后的句子构成对比，分号相当于while/whereas

Rubin and colleagues did not assign greater weight to any one dimension in determining playfulness; however, other researchers have suggested that process orientation and a lack of obvious functional purpose may be the most important aspects of play. (例句出处：C14)

写法：独立句子;副词, 独立句子.

解析：分号前后的句子构成转折，分号可以改成句号，however另起新句

These include the technical difficulties in ensuring that the vehicle works reliably in the infinite range of traffic, weather and road situations it might encounter; the regulatory challenges in understanding how liability and enforcement might change when drivers are no longer essential for vehicle operation; and the societal changes that may be required for communities to trust and accept automated vehicles as being a valuable part of the mobility landscape. (例句出处：C15)

写法：独立句子;独立句子;连词+独立句子.

解析：分号前后的两个句子构成并列，相当于中文的排比句

3    我能在写作中用上分号吗?

当然可以!

我们用《剑14》一篇5.5分的大作文，示范修改。

* 注：仅修改语法点及拼写错误，不作逻辑措辞修改

原句：

In my opinion I think that music can join any people who has different culture together. Music can make a relationship between people all around the world.

修改：

In my opinion I think that music can join people of different cultures together; music can bring people of different ages together; and music can make a relationship between people all around the world.

结构：独立句子;独立句子;and独立句子.

原句：

Although it has different rhythm but when the people who listen to music, their feeling will be better.

修改：

It has different rhythms; however, when people listen to music, their feeling will be better.

结构：独立句子;however, 独立句子.

-小结-

分号好用，不可贪多哦!