剑桥雅思10test4雅思听力Section2答案解析
剑10test4雅思听力Section2考题答案解析
考题解析
Question 11 B
听前预测:定位词为Why。
题目解析:本题先抓取三个选项的核心,A选项enemy attack;B选项river transport;C选项good position。根据题干定位词Why,不难找出题句:…and developed here because it’s the highest navigable point of the Avon – boats can go no higher up this river – and proved a handy place to load and unload cargo to and from the sea(建在这里是因为这里是埃文河的通航点,再往上游船只便无法通行,同时这里也被证明是海上来往货物的便利装卸地),因此答案为B。
Question 12 B
听前预测:定位词为sudden expansion、Industrial Revolution。
题目解析:本题出题句为:…though it wasn’t until the Industrial Revolution, when a tremendous need for metals of all kinds developed, that Manham expanded to become one of the busiest ports in the country(直到工业革命时期,对各种金属的需求大量增长,Manham才扩大为全国最繁忙的港口之一),因此选B。
Question 13A
听前预测:定位词为rocks。
题目解析:本题比较简单,根据出题句:…there was not enough coal in the local, so the rocks containing minerals had to be shipped long distances,选A。
Question 14 A
听前预测:定位词为declined、twentieth century。
题目解析:本题比较简单,根据定位词找到出题句:…in the twentieth century, the great port of Manham declined, and thousands of workers were forced to emigrate out of the area。其中“be forced to do sth.”意为“被迫去做某事”;“emigrate”意为“移民,移居”,固答案为A。
Question 15C
听前预测:定位词为Manham Trust。
题目解析:本题出题句为:…It then brought in paid professionals to match installations with maps of the original port complex and to set about reconstructing it.(高薪引进管理人员,根据地图上原始港口设施进行匹配,着手重建港口)。“bring in”意为“引进”;“set about”意为“着手,开始做”,固答案为C。
Question 16 trains
听前预测:定位词为copper mine,提示词为miners’,此处应填名词。
题目解析:本题出题句为:Travel on converted mining trains and journey into the depths of the mountain along seams once worked by hundreds of miners.(乘坐改装过的矿车,沿数百名旷工曾经工作过的深山矿层间游览)。seam在此处指矿层;converted相当于题干中的adapted,固填trains。
Question 17dark
听前预测:定位词为Advice,提示词为is、enclosed,此处应形容词。
题目解析:根据…like all mines, ours is very dark and closed in and we do say that children under five and also dogs should NOT be taken into the mine(正如所有的矿一样,我们的矿很黑,而且是密闭的,因此5岁以下的儿童和狗不能被带入),固答案为dark。
Question 18games
听前预测:定位词为classroom,提示词为of,此处应名词。
题目解析:根据定位词定位至“While looking round the classrooms, take a special look at our display of games, which is one of the largest in the world.”其中take a special look at our display是题干中special exhibition的同义替换,固本题答案为games。
Question 19guided tour
听前预测:定位词为recommended,提示词为a、is,此处应名词(单数)。
题目解析:出题句为:…it’s recommended that you times your visit to coincide with a guided tour(建议你以团体游的方式出行)。固答案为guided tour(有导游的旅行,这里可以理解为团体游)。
Question 20ladder/ ladders
听前预测:定位词为ship’s wheel,提示词为use the,此处应名词。
题目解析:本题借助前面已给的ship’s wheel定位,出题句为:Please take care going down the ladders if you wish to visit the lower deck – we don’t recommend you allow young children to use them.(如果您想参观下甲板,顺着梯子下去时请小心——建议不要让小孩使用梯子),固答案为ladder(s)。
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